Source code for evennia.commands.cmdparser

"""
The default command parser. Use your own by assigning
`settings.COMMAND_PARSER` to a Python path to a module containing the
replacing cmdparser function. The replacement parser must accept the
same inputs as the default one.

"""


import re
from django.conf import settings
from evennia.utils.logger import log_trace

_MULTIMATCH_REGEX = re.compile(settings.SEARCH_MULTIMATCH_REGEX, re.I + re.U)
_CMD_IGNORE_PREFIXES = settings.CMD_IGNORE_PREFIXES


[docs]def create_match(cmdname, string, cmdobj, raw_cmdname): """ Builds a command match by splitting the incoming string and evaluating the quality of the match. Args: cmdname (str): Name of command to check for. string (str): The string to match against. cmdobj (str): The full Command instance. raw_cmdname (str, optional): If CMD_IGNORE_PREFIX is set and the cmdname starts with one of the prefixes to ignore, this contains the raw, unstripped cmdname, otherwise it is None. Returns: match (tuple): This is on the form (cmdname, args, cmdobj, cmdlen, mratio, raw_cmdname), where `cmdname` is the command's name and `args` is the rest of the incoming string, without said command name. `cmdobj` is the Command instance, the cmdlen is the same as len(cmdname) and mratio is a measure of how big a part of the full input string the cmdname takes up - an exact match would be 1.0. Finally, the `raw_cmdname` is the cmdname unmodified by eventual prefix-stripping. """ cmdlen, strlen = len(str(cmdname)), len(str(string)) mratio = 1 - (strlen - cmdlen) / (1.0 * strlen) args = string[cmdlen:] return (cmdname, args, cmdobj, cmdlen, mratio, raw_cmdname)
[docs]def build_matches(raw_string, cmdset, include_prefixes=False): """ Build match tuples by matching raw_string against available commands. Args: raw_string (str): Input string that can look in any way; the only assumption is that the sought command's name/alias must be *first* in the string. cmdset (CmdSet): The current cmdset to pick Commands from. include_prefixes (bool): If set, include prefixes like @, ! etc (specified in settings) in the match, otherwise strip them before matching. Returns: matches (list) A list of match tuples created by `cmdparser.create_match`. """ matches = [] try: if include_prefixes: # use the cmdname as-is l_raw_string = raw_string.lower() for cmd in cmdset: matches.extend( [ create_match(cmdname, raw_string, cmd, cmdname) for cmdname in [cmd.key] + cmd.aliases if cmdname and l_raw_string.startswith(cmdname.lower()) and (not cmd.arg_regex or cmd.arg_regex.match(l_raw_string[len(cmdname) :])) ] ) else: # strip prefixes set in settings raw_string = ( raw_string.lstrip(_CMD_IGNORE_PREFIXES) if len(raw_string) > 1 else raw_string ) l_raw_string = raw_string.lower() for cmd in cmdset: for raw_cmdname in [cmd.key] + cmd.aliases: cmdname = ( raw_cmdname.lstrip(_CMD_IGNORE_PREFIXES) if len(raw_cmdname) > 1 else raw_cmdname ) if ( cmdname and l_raw_string.startswith(cmdname.lower()) and (not cmd.arg_regex or cmd.arg_regex.match(l_raw_string[len(cmdname) :])) ): matches.append(create_match(cmdname, raw_string, cmd, raw_cmdname)) except Exception: log_trace("cmdhandler error. raw_input:%s" % raw_string) return matches
[docs]def try_num_prefixes(raw_string): """ Test if user tried to separate multi-matches with a number separator (default 1-name, 2-name etc). This is usually called last, if no other match was found. Args: raw_string (str): The user input to parse. Returns: mindex, new_raw_string (tuple): If a multimatch-separator was detected, this is stripped out as an integer to separate between the matches. The new_raw_string is the result of stripping out that identifier. If no such form was found, returns (None, None). Example: In the default configuration, entering 2-ball (e.g. in a room will more than one 'ball' object), will lead to a multimatch and this function will parse `"2-ball"` and return `(2, "ball")`. """ # no matches found num_ref_match = _MULTIMATCH_REGEX.match(raw_string) if num_ref_match: # the user might be trying to identify the command # with a #num-command style syntax. We expect the regex to # contain the groups "number" and "name". mindex, new_raw_string = (num_ref_match.group("number"), num_ref_match.group("name")) return mindex, new_raw_string else: return None, None
[docs]def cmdparser(raw_string, cmdset, caller, match_index=None): """ This function is called by the cmdhandler once it has gathered and merged all valid cmdsets valid for this particular parsing. Args: raw_string (str): The unparsed text entered by the caller. cmdset (CmdSet): The merged, currently valid cmdset caller (Session, Account or Object): The caller triggering this parsing. match_index (int, optional): Index to pick a given match in a list of same-named command matches. If this is given, it suggests this is not the first time this function was called: normally the first run resulted in a multimatch, and the index is given to select between the results for the second run. Returns: matches (list): This is a list of match-tuples as returned by `create_match`. If no matches were found, this is an empty list. Notes: The cmdparser understand the following command combinations (where [] marks optional parts. ``` [cmdname[ cmdname2 cmdname3 ...] [the rest] ``` A command may consist of any number of space-separated words of any length, and contain any character. It may also be empty. The parser makes use of the cmdset to find command candidates. The parser return a list of matches. Each match is a tuple with its first three elements being the parsed cmdname (lower case), the remaining arguments, and the matched cmdobject from the cmdset. """ if not raw_string: return [] # find mathces, first using the full name matches = build_matches(raw_string, cmdset, include_prefixes=True) if not matches: # try to match a number 1-cmdname, 2-cmdname etc mindex, new_raw_string = try_num_prefixes(raw_string) if mindex is not None: return cmdparser(new_raw_string, cmdset, caller, match_index=int(mindex)) if _CMD_IGNORE_PREFIXES: # still no match. Try to strip prefixes raw_string = ( raw_string.lstrip(_CMD_IGNORE_PREFIXES) if len(raw_string) > 1 else raw_string ) matches = build_matches(raw_string, cmdset, include_prefixes=False) # only select command matches we are actually allowed to call. matches = [match for match in matches if match[2].access(caller, "cmd")] # try to bring the number of matches down to 1 if len(matches) > 1: # See if it helps to analyze the match with preserved case but only if # it leaves at least one match. trimmed = [match for match in matches if raw_string.startswith(match[0])] if trimmed: matches = trimmed if len(matches) > 1: # we still have multiple matches. Sort them by count quality. matches = sorted(matches, key=lambda m: m[3]) # only pick the matches with highest count quality quality = [mat[3] for mat in matches] matches = matches[-quality.count(quality[-1]) :] if len(matches) > 1: # still multiple matches. Fall back to ratio-based quality. matches = sorted(matches, key=lambda m: m[4]) # only pick the highest rated ratio match quality = [mat[4] for mat in matches] matches = matches[-quality.count(quality[-1]) :] if len(matches) > 1 and match_index is not None: # We couldn't separate match by quality, but we have an # index argument to tell us which match to use. if 0 < match_index <= len(matches): matches = [matches[match_index - 1]] else: # we tried to give an index outside of the range - this means # a no-match matches = [] # no matter what we have at this point, we have to return it. return matches